How Primaries work in Georgia

Start here.

Think of the primaries like the big NCAA tournament. They set the field for the finals - and most of the real decisions happen here, not in November.

Step 1 May 19, 2026 Primary Election

Multiple candidates compete. You choose which party's ballot to vote on - Democratic or Republican. It doesn't matter what your party affiliation is. You pick.

Step 2 June 16, 2026 Runoff (If Needed)

If no candidate receives 50% or more of the vote, the top two candidates face off in a runoff election.

Step 3 November 2026 General Election

Primary winners compete in the general election. The person with the most votes becomes the elected official.

Georgia primary runoff bracket diagram showing how candidates advance to the November general election

Why the primary matters: In many Georgia districts, the primary effectively decides who wins. When only one party is competitive in a district, the primary winner almost always goes on to win in November. That means May 19 is often the election that counts most.

Any registered Georgia voter can participate in either party's primary - you don't have to be registered with that party. You simply choose which ballot to request when you show up to vote.